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college和university有什么区别与联系

时间: admin 学习培训

都可以表示“大学”,college和university有什么区别?

☆college☆

A college is an institution where students study after they have left secondary school.

大学/学院(college)是学生中学毕业后学习的机构。

例1:

Their daughter Joanna is taking business courses at a local college.

他们的女儿乔安娜正在当地一所大学修习商务课程。

例2:

Stephanie took up making jewellery after leaving art college this summer.

斯特凡妮今年夏天从艺术学院毕业以后开始从事珠宝的制作工作。

At some universities in the United States, colleges are divisions which offer degrees in particular subjects.

在美国的一些大学,学院(college)是提供特定学科学位的部门。

例:

...a professor at the University of Florida College of Law.

…一位佛罗里达大学法学院的教授。

A college is one of the institutions which some British universities are divided into.

学院(college)是一些英国大学划分的机构之一。

例:

He was educated at Balliol College, Oxford.

他毕业于牛津大学贝列尔学院。

☆university☆

A university is an institution where students study for degrees and where academic research is done.

大学(university)是学生攻读学位和进行学术研究的机构。

例1:

Offenbacker earned an education degree at the University of Washington and taught elementary school.

奥芬巴克在华盛顿大学获得了教育学位,教了小学。

例2:

She goes to Duke University.

她上杜克大学。

美国英语母语人士点评:

In the United States, a college is usually smaller than a university. A college usually only has bachelors (B.A., B.S.) programs, while a university also has master's (M.S., M.B.A.) and doctoral (Ph.D.) programs.在美国,学院(college)通常比大学(university)小。一所学院通常只有学士学位(B.A, B.S.)课程,而一所大学也有硕士学位(M.S, M.B.A.)和博士学位(Ph.D.)课程。

Most people use "college" to mean both types of school. Students at colleges and universities are called "college students".

大多数人用“college”来表示这两种类型的学校。学院(college)和大学(univesity)的学生被称为“大学生”(college students)。In the United Kingdom, a university contains many colleges. Each college teaches a specific subject.

在英国,一所大学(university)包含许多学院(college)。每个学院(college)都教授一门特定的科目。

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